Cool new device does for electrified walking what e-bikes did for cycling Micromobility America heads to Southern California, e-bikes and more in tow E-scooter company Bird files for bankruptcy Madrid bans e-scooters on public transport Automatic VS mechanical e-bike: Evelo Galaxy Lux/SL Review This micro EV with 55 miles of range is a tiny electric vehicle for the city CoMotion LA Micromobility event vehicle roundup: fun ways to get around the city 28 Mar 2025 | Rivian Launches Micromobility Startup Named “Also”, Li Auto Open-Sources Halo OS and Tesla Changes FSD Name In China Rad Power Bikes files for bankruptcy and is looking to sell the business Rivian spinoff Also reveals a high-end modular e-bike for $4,500 Rivian spinoff Also raises another $200M to build e-bikes and more The startups rolling out of Europe’s early-stage micromobility scene Voi CEO says he’s open to acquiring Bolt’s micromobility business Honda dips its toes in cargo delivery micromobility Jony Ive’s LoveFrom helped design Rivian’s first electric bike Rivian spins out a new micromobility startup called Also with $105M from Eclipse Shared scooter startup Voi reports its first profitable year as it explores an IPO Infinite Machine raises $9M a16z-led round to convince Americans to buy scooters E-bike maker Cowboy raises a small funding round as it targets profitability next year Why Lyft’s CEO says ‘it would be insane’ not to go all in on bikeshare Beam Mobility secretly deployed ‘phantom’ e-scooters in Australia and NZ to dodge fees and boost profits Consolidation continues in micromobility as Cooltra snaps up Cityscoot Micromobility startups Tier and Dott plan to merge to find a path to profitability Korean micromobility startup Gbike may buy up the competition before its 2025 IPO Superpedestrian to auction 20,000 e-scooters after shutting down Japan's Hello Space to Unveil "MAG DRIVE" at CES 2026: A Zero Magnetic Resistance System Revolutionizing E-Bike Charging - Yahoo Finance ‘Just be careful’: Tampa store sees surge in E-bike gift popularity amid safety concerns - WFLA Ride1Up Portola e-bike review: specs, performance, cost - AppleInsider Hanoi Night Tourism Revolutionised by “Beautiful Sound” Experience, Culinary Trails and Electric Bikes in Vietnam’s Capital - Travel And Tour World Charlotte County still working on e-bike regulations - yoursun.com Why a Suspension Seatpost Is Worth It for Your Ebike - VICE Vehicle and e-bike collide in Charlotte County - Gulf Coast News and Weather Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Simplon's Sengo:E "SUV" Is an All-Terrain E-Bike Infused With Austrian MTB Soul - autoevolution Why Electric Bikes Are Becoming the Preferred Way to Explore Cities Slowly - Luxury Travel Magazine Pinion MGU E1.12 – In our big 2026 e-bike motor group test - E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine EV advocates unite to challenge Europe's proposed e-bike regulations: 'Obstruct ... innovation and competitiveness' - The Cool Down NGO group renews call for harmonised e-bike charger standards in Europe - Bike Europe Buy China Wholesale Secure, Reusable Fastening For Your E-bike Cables In Any Conditions. & Cable Ties $0.0155 - Global Sources This teardrop trailer with fiberglass body tows efficiently behind an electric bike - Yanko Design These Two Insanely Fast Chinese "E-Bikes" Are the Absolute Best Deals I Could Find - autoevolution OP-ED: E-bikes carry both benefits and danger - The Apopka Chief Newspaper Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash - AOL.com Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash in Cleethorpes - BBC Police Seized This E-Bike Over 103 MPH Claim, But Something Doesn’t Add Up - Carscoops The Velo Best Innovations of 2025: From E-bikes to Valve Cores - Outside Magazine Electric bike capable of 100mph seized - AOL.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com Shock vid of electric bike bursting into flames while being ridden down road - The US Sun E-bike Operator Forest Unites with Octopus Energy to Supercharge London’s Shift to Zero-Carbon Travel - AZoCleantech Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Press Democrat Puckipuppy GoldenR Pro Review | Man’s Dual-Motor Best Friend? - Electric Bike Report I love my stylish MOD Easy 3 e-bike and it’s on sale alongside the SideCar models from $2,159 - 9to5Toys We’ve been lied to – electric bike motors CAN do regen, at least with this genius trick - Electrek MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek 67-year-old Spring Hill man traveling on e-bike struck and killed east of Seaview Drive: FHP - Tampa Bay 28 E-bike rider suffers life-threatening injuries in truck crash - Midland Reporter-Telegram Scofflaw Manufacturers Could Be The Downfall of E-bikes - Streetsblog California 3 metro Phoenix cities are trying to make riding e-scooters, e-bikes more safe - KJZZ E-bike rider critically injured after being hit by a semi in Midland - CBS7 Fast-growing Ebike Brand Velotric and Conte's Bike Shop Announce Strategic Partnership to Expand Premium Ebike Access Across the U.S. - PR Newswire Man killed while riding electric bike on I-70: MSHP - FOX 2 With more e-bikes in Brevard, police, communities discuss safety concerns - Florida Today Looking for an e-bike for 2026? I'm an electric bike reviewer – here are my top 3 released this year - TechRadar Japan's Hello Space to Unveil "MAG DRIVE" at CES 2026: A Zero Magnetic Resistance System Revolutionizing E-Bike Charging - Yahoo Finance ‘Just be careful’: Tampa store sees surge in E-bike gift popularity amid safety concerns - WFLA Ride1Up Portola e-bike review: specs, performance, cost - AppleInsider Charlotte County still working on e-bike regulations - yoursun.com Got an e-scooter for Christmas? Here's what you should know - BBC Why a Suspension Seatpost Is Worth It for Your Ebike - VICE Vehicle and e-bike collide in Charlotte County - Gulf Coast News and Weather Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Simplon's Sengo:E "SUV" Is an All-Terrain E-Bike Infused With Austrian MTB Soul - autoevolution Pinion MGU E1.12 – In our big 2026 e-bike motor group test - E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine Amber's best tech in 2025: Apple TV, mesh Wi-Fi, and an eBike - AppleInsider EV advocates unite to challenge Europe's proposed e-bike regulations: 'Obstruct ... innovation and competitiveness' - The Cool Down NGO group renews call for harmonised e-bike charger standards in Europe - Bike Europe Buy China Wholesale Secure, Reusable Fastening For Your E-bike Cables In Any Conditions. & Cable Ties $0.0155 - Global Sources This teardrop trailer with fiberglass body tows efficiently behind an electric bike - Yanko Design i:SY's Cargo P Line With Pinion MGU Is Dubbed One of the Best European Cargo E-Bikes - autoevolution These Two Insanely Fast Chinese "E-Bikes" Are the Absolute Best Deals I Could Find - autoevolution OP-ED: E-bikes carry both benefits and danger - The Apopka Chief Newspaper Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash - AOL.com Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash in Cleethorpes - BBC Police Seized This E-Bike Over 103 MPH Claim, But Something Doesn’t Add Up - Carscoops Correction: Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Mercury News The Velo Best Innovations of 2025: From E-bikes to Valve Cores - Outside Magazine Electric bike capable of 100mph seized - AOL.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com Shock vid of electric bike bursting into flames while being ridden down road - The US Sun E-bike Operator Forest Unites with Octopus Energy to Supercharge London’s Shift to Zero-Carbon Travel - AZoCleantech Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Press Democrat Family in Draper questions police tactics after e-bike search - KUTV Puckipuppy GoldenR Pro Review | Man’s Dual-Motor Best Friend? - Electric Bike Report I love my stylish MOD Easy 3 e-bike and it’s on sale alongside the SideCar models from $2,159 - 9to5Toys Message from Police Chief Ferguson - Stolen E-Bike Search Warrant Service and Recovery - City of Draper (.gov) We’ve been lied to – electric bike motors CAN do regen, at least with this genius trick - Electrek MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek 67-year-old Spring Hill man traveling on e-bike struck and killed east of Seaview Drive: FHP - Tampa Bay 28 E-bike rider suffers life-threatening injuries in truck crash - Midland Reporter-Telegram Scofflaw Manufacturers Could Be The Downfall of E-bikes - Streetsblog California Cozy up (safely) to an e-scooter’s lithium battery yule log - Popular Science E-bike rider critically injured after being hit by a semi in Midland - CBS7 Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Mercury News Christmas horror as e-scooter rider dies after crash with 80-year-old car driver - The Mirror Man who died after e-scooter collision in Waterford named - RTE.ie Dad, 40s, who died in Christmas Day e-scooter crash in Waterford named locally as tributes pour - The Irish Sun E-scooter driver who died in Waterford collision on Christmas Day named locally - Irish Examiner Man who died in Christmas Day e-scooter crash is named - The Irish Times State Police Warning: E-Scooters Are Illegal On Most Streets & Sidewalks - LevittownNow.com Got an e-scooter for Christmas? Here's what you should know - BBC Dubai new e-scooter safety rules: What riders must know - Times of India Buying an Ather electric scooter in 2026? Here's how much you have to spend - livemint.com E-scooter rider dies following collision in Waterford city this morning - MSN Man dies after Christmas Day collision between e-scooter and car in Waterford - The Irish Times Commute on a budget with GoTrax's Xr Elite e-scooter at its second-best $269 rate (Reg. $380) - 9to5Toys Electric Scooter Caused Injury to 14-Year-Old While Singing Christmas Carols - tovima.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com E-scooters tied to non-violent crimes in diverse, younger neighborhoods, study finds - WRSP As Houston adds e-scooter curfew, Austin focuses on safer street design - KEYE MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek Gifting an Electric Scooter this Christmas? Know the Risks and the Law - The Legal Examiner Cruise up to 44 miles on Segway's F3 e-scooter with Apple Find My, proximity locking, more for $750 - 9to5Toys 3 metro Phoenix cities are trying to make riding e-scooters, e-bikes more safe - KJZZ Cozy up (safely) to an e-scooter’s lithium battery yule log - Popular Science Ather Electric Scooters To Get More Expensive From January 1; Check Details - NDTV E-scooter carnage as eight people are rushed to hospital overnight as the festive season kicks into gear - Daily Mail Upper Arlington Officials Urge Safety and Awareness for E-Scooter and E-Bike Gifts This Holiday Season - Hoodline This ‘Budget-Friendly’ E-Scooter That’s Great for Short Commutes Is Now Under $175 on Amazon - Men's Journal Apollo Phantom 2.0 review: A fast and capable electric scooter that still feels refined - Electrek Oxford's e-bike and e-scooter scheme sees busiest year - BBC Man fights for life after Brighton electric scooter crash - BBC PA State Police Remind Public of Electric Scooter Rules - Franklin County Free Press Emergency services issue e-scooter warnings ahead of Christmas - BBC Amazon is selling a foldable electric scooter for $150 that makes 'daily commutes feel effortless' - thestreet.com This Electric Scooter Has ‘Plenty of Power’ — And It’s On Sale for $150 at Amazon - Autoblog This $600 Electric Scooter Has ‘Serious Power’ — And It’s on Sale for $170 at Walmart - Autoblog Bo M2 review: The premium e-scooter unlike anything I’ve ever tested before - Electrek Arizona lawmaker moves to curb speeding e-bike, electric scooter riders - AZ Family Infrastructure needed for e-scooter safety - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Costco Drops Phantom A10 Smart Electric Scooter to $349.99 in Impressive Deal - Men's Journal Amazon is selling a $240 electric scooter for $135 that’s ‘a joy to ride’ - thestreet.com Amazon Has a ‘Smooth’ and ‘Sturdy’ Electric Scooter for Over 50% Off - Autoblog Walmart is selling a $439 foldable electric scooter for just $160 right now - thestreet.com Ride Review: Segway's Powerful ‘Xyber’ E-Bike And GT3 Electric Scooter - Forbes This fun-vibes Honda Cub lookalike electric scooter is now almost half off - Electrek Walmart Is Selling a ‘Speedy’ $1,199 Electric Scooter for Just $260 - Autoblog Walmart is selling a $1,200 electric scooter for only $260, and shoppers call it a ‘joy to ride’ - thestreet.com Micro Mobility Market Forecast to Register Strong Growth by 2030 on Rising Urban Adoption and Shared Mobility Expansion – Mordor Intelligence - industrytoday.co.uk Shared micromobility steers UK modal shift, finds Beryl - Zag Daily Study: More Protected Bike Lanes = More Micromobility Users - Streetsblog USA Parking and micromobility actions to take, seasonal operations announced for West Lafayette - Purdue University Survey finds micromobility shifting from leisure to commuting - Cities Today OP-ED: The Philippines Is Getting Micromobility Backwards — And The LTO’s Crackdown Proves It - CleanTechnica Rivian’s Micro-Mobility Pivot: Inside the ‘Also’ E-Bike Strategy and the Quest for a Connected Ecosystem - WebProNews Micromobility and its role in wellbeing and climate action - Nature Inside Bolt’s UK micromobility push - Zag Daily Tyrone Town Council Supports ‘Micromobility Safety Act’ Proposal - fayette-news.net Micromobility service in Tahoe ending operations - KOLO | 8 News Now Micromobility service in Tahoe suspended until further notice - KOLO | 8 News Now Rivian Spin-Off Unveils Micromobility Vehicles, Headlined By A Modular E-Bike (Video) - Thomasnet University shifts electric micromobility vehicle policy - ntdaily.com Carmel passes new ordinance for micromobility & E-moto devices - Hamilton County Reporter Houston City Council approves curfew for e-scooters, ATVs, other 'micromobility' devices - FOX 26 Houston The Canta EV - Dutch Micromobility Reimagined As Social Innovation - EVWORLD.COM Carmel council approves micromobility ordinance - Current Publishing Exploring a New Path: Can Micromobility Still Work in Fort Wayne? - Input Fort Wayne A Micromobility Strategy for Toronto - City of Toronto Insights from a decade of North American shared micromobility innovation - Zag Daily Cantabrigians will get their say on micromobility after a state commission issues report in January - Cambridge Day Honda Fuels UCR Micromobility Safety Program - Inside UCR Micro Mobility Data Analytics Market Size | CAGR of 19.6% - Market.us E-micromobility study seeks to address charging needs across campus - Colorado State University E-bike, e-scooter injuries surge as micromobility grows - investigatetv.com Boca Raton hosts micro-mobility town hall to address e-bike and scooter safety concerns - WFLX ALSO Unveils Next-Gen Electric Micromobility Lineup - The EV Report ALSO Unveils New Suite of Electric Micromobility Vehicles to Reimagine Local Transportation - PR Newswire From Columbus to the world: A blueprint for smarter micromobility - Zag Daily The Micromobility Revolution Is Crushing The Fossil Fuel Dream - CleanTechnica Rivian’s spinoff micromobility company just unveiled its first electric bike - Fast Company Bike and Micromobility Parking Study - City of Orlando (.gov) New Jersey Publishes Micromobility Guide - Cycling West VOICES: Why Dayton needs shared micromobility options back - Dayton Daily News Denver South leads trial of digital micromobility parking - Cities Today Battery Fires and Micromobility Bans: When Will MTA Act? - Fire Engineering Ukraine’s Battlefield Scooters and the Micromobility Revolution - Medium Denver South transportation group partners with micromobility companies to better manage e-scooters - CBS News New Solar-Powered Charging Stations for Micromobility - UNC Greensboro UMD announces interim policy requiring micromobility riders to wear helmets on campus - The Diamondback Uneven development in market-based supplies of new micromobility services: the case of new e-scooter services - Nature Cool new device does for electrified walking what e-bikes did for cycling Micromobility America heads to Southern California, e-bikes and more in tow E-scooter company Bird files for bankruptcy Madrid bans e-scooters on public transport Automatic VS mechanical e-bike: Evelo Galaxy Lux/SL Review This micro EV with 55 miles of range is a tiny electric vehicle for the city CoMotion LA Micromobility event vehicle roundup: fun ways to get around the city 28 Mar 2025 | Rivian Launches Micromobility Startup Named “Also”, Li Auto Open-Sources Halo OS and Tesla Changes FSD Name In China Rad Power Bikes files for bankruptcy and is looking to sell the business Rivian spinoff Also reveals a high-end modular e-bike for $4,500 Rivian spinoff Also raises another $200M to build e-bikes and more The startups rolling out of Europe’s early-stage micromobility scene Voi CEO says he’s open to acquiring Bolt’s micromobility business Honda dips its toes in cargo delivery micromobility Jony Ive’s LoveFrom helped design Rivian’s first electric bike Rivian spins out a new micromobility startup called Also with $105M from Eclipse Shared scooter startup Voi reports its first profitable year as it explores an IPO Infinite Machine raises $9M a16z-led round to convince Americans to buy scooters E-bike maker Cowboy raises a small funding round as it targets profitability next year Why Lyft’s CEO says ‘it would be insane’ not to go all in on bikeshare Beam Mobility secretly deployed ‘phantom’ e-scooters in Australia and NZ to dodge fees and boost profits Consolidation continues in micromobility as Cooltra snaps up Cityscoot Micromobility startups Tier and Dott plan to merge to find a path to profitability Korean micromobility startup Gbike may buy up the competition before its 2025 IPO Superpedestrian to auction 20,000 e-scooters after shutting down Japan's Hello Space to Unveil "MAG DRIVE" at CES 2026: A Zero Magnetic Resistance System Revolutionizing E-Bike Charging - Yahoo Finance ‘Just be careful’: Tampa store sees surge in E-bike gift popularity amid safety concerns - WFLA Ride1Up Portola e-bike review: specs, performance, cost - AppleInsider Hanoi Night Tourism Revolutionised by “Beautiful Sound” Experience, Culinary Trails and Electric Bikes in Vietnam’s Capital - Travel And Tour World Charlotte County still working on e-bike regulations - yoursun.com Why a Suspension Seatpost Is Worth It for Your Ebike - VICE Vehicle and e-bike collide in Charlotte County - Gulf Coast News and Weather Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Simplon's Sengo:E "SUV" Is an All-Terrain E-Bike Infused With Austrian MTB Soul - autoevolution Why Electric Bikes Are Becoming the Preferred Way to Explore Cities Slowly - Luxury Travel Magazine Pinion MGU E1.12 – In our big 2026 e-bike motor group test - E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine EV advocates unite to challenge Europe's proposed e-bike regulations: 'Obstruct ... innovation and competitiveness' - The Cool Down NGO group renews call for harmonised e-bike charger standards in Europe - Bike Europe Buy China Wholesale Secure, Reusable Fastening For Your E-bike Cables In Any Conditions. & Cable Ties $0.0155 - Global Sources This teardrop trailer with fiberglass body tows efficiently behind an electric bike - Yanko Design These Two Insanely Fast Chinese "E-Bikes" Are the Absolute Best Deals I Could Find - autoevolution OP-ED: E-bikes carry both benefits and danger - The Apopka Chief Newspaper Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash - AOL.com Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash in Cleethorpes - BBC Police Seized This E-Bike Over 103 MPH Claim, But Something Doesn’t Add Up - Carscoops The Velo Best Innovations of 2025: From E-bikes to Valve Cores - Outside Magazine Electric bike capable of 100mph seized - AOL.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com Shock vid of electric bike bursting into flames while being ridden down road - The US Sun E-bike Operator Forest Unites with Octopus Energy to Supercharge London’s Shift to Zero-Carbon Travel - AZoCleantech Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Press Democrat Puckipuppy GoldenR Pro Review | Man’s Dual-Motor Best Friend? - Electric Bike Report I love my stylish MOD Easy 3 e-bike and it’s on sale alongside the SideCar models from $2,159 - 9to5Toys We’ve been lied to – electric bike motors CAN do regen, at least with this genius trick - Electrek MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek 67-year-old Spring Hill man traveling on e-bike struck and killed east of Seaview Drive: FHP - Tampa Bay 28 E-bike rider suffers life-threatening injuries in truck crash - Midland Reporter-Telegram Scofflaw Manufacturers Could Be The Downfall of E-bikes - Streetsblog California 3 metro Phoenix cities are trying to make riding e-scooters, e-bikes more safe - KJZZ E-bike rider critically injured after being hit by a semi in Midland - CBS7 Fast-growing Ebike Brand Velotric and Conte's Bike Shop Announce Strategic Partnership to Expand Premium Ebike Access Across the U.S. - PR Newswire Man killed while riding electric bike on I-70: MSHP - FOX 2 With more e-bikes in Brevard, police, communities discuss safety concerns - Florida Today Looking for an e-bike for 2026? I'm an electric bike reviewer – here are my top 3 released this year - TechRadar Japan's Hello Space to Unveil "MAG DRIVE" at CES 2026: A Zero Magnetic Resistance System Revolutionizing E-Bike Charging - Yahoo Finance ‘Just be careful’: Tampa store sees surge in E-bike gift popularity amid safety concerns - WFLA Ride1Up Portola e-bike review: specs, performance, cost - AppleInsider Charlotte County still working on e-bike regulations - yoursun.com Got an e-scooter for Christmas? Here's what you should know - BBC Why a Suspension Seatpost Is Worth It for Your Ebike - VICE Vehicle and e-bike collide in Charlotte County - Gulf Coast News and Weather Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Miami Fire Rescue warns of e-bike battery fire risks as popularity grows - WPLG Local 10 Simplon's Sengo:E "SUV" Is an All-Terrain E-Bike Infused With Austrian MTB Soul - autoevolution Pinion MGU E1.12 – In our big 2026 e-bike motor group test - E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine Amber's best tech in 2025: Apple TV, mesh Wi-Fi, and an eBike - AppleInsider EV advocates unite to challenge Europe's proposed e-bike regulations: 'Obstruct ... innovation and competitiveness' - The Cool Down NGO group renews call for harmonised e-bike charger standards in Europe - Bike Europe Buy China Wholesale Secure, Reusable Fastening For Your E-bike Cables In Any Conditions. & Cable Ties $0.0155 - Global Sources This teardrop trailer with fiberglass body tows efficiently behind an electric bike - Yanko Design i:SY's Cargo P Line With Pinion MGU Is Dubbed One of the Best European Cargo E-Bikes - autoevolution These Two Insanely Fast Chinese "E-Bikes" Are the Absolute Best Deals I Could Find - autoevolution OP-ED: E-bikes carry both benefits and danger - The Apopka Chief Newspaper Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash - AOL.com Boy, 16, seriously hurt in e-bike crash in Cleethorpes - BBC Police Seized This E-Bike Over 103 MPH Claim, But Something Doesn’t Add Up - Carscoops Correction: Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Mercury News The Velo Best Innovations of 2025: From E-bikes to Valve Cores - Outside Magazine Electric bike capable of 100mph seized - AOL.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com Shock vid of electric bike bursting into flames while being ridden down road - The US Sun E-bike Operator Forest Unites with Octopus Energy to Supercharge London’s Shift to Zero-Carbon Travel - AZoCleantech Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Press Democrat Family in Draper questions police tactics after e-bike search - KUTV Puckipuppy GoldenR Pro Review | Man’s Dual-Motor Best Friend? - Electric Bike Report I love my stylish MOD Easy 3 e-bike and it’s on sale alongside the SideCar models from $2,159 - 9to5Toys Message from Police Chief Ferguson - Stolen E-Bike Search Warrant Service and Recovery - City of Draper (.gov) We’ve been lied to – electric bike motors CAN do regen, at least with this genius trick - Electrek MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek 67-year-old Spring Hill man traveling on e-bike struck and killed east of Seaview Drive: FHP - Tampa Bay 28 E-bike rider suffers life-threatening injuries in truck crash - Midland Reporter-Telegram Scofflaw Manufacturers Could Be The Downfall of E-bikes - Streetsblog California Cozy up (safely) to an e-scooter’s lithium battery yule log - Popular Science E-bike rider critically injured after being hit by a semi in Midland - CBS7 Amid holiday buying surge, concerns about e-bikes continue - The Mercury News Christmas horror as e-scooter rider dies after crash with 80-year-old car driver - The Mirror Man who died after e-scooter collision in Waterford named - RTE.ie Dad, 40s, who died in Christmas Day e-scooter crash in Waterford named locally as tributes pour - The Irish Sun E-scooter driver who died in Waterford collision on Christmas Day named locally - Irish Examiner Man who died in Christmas Day e-scooter crash is named - The Irish Times State Police Warning: E-Scooters Are Illegal On Most Streets & Sidewalks - LevittownNow.com Got an e-scooter for Christmas? Here's what you should know - BBC Dubai new e-scooter safety rules: What riders must know - Times of India Buying an Ather electric scooter in 2026? Here's how much you have to spend - livemint.com E-scooter rider dies following collision in Waterford city this morning - MSN Man dies after Christmas Day collision between e-scooter and car in Waterford - The Irish Times Commute on a budget with GoTrax's Xr Elite e-scooter at its second-best $269 rate (Reg. $380) - 9to5Toys Electric Scooter Caused Injury to 14-Year-Old While Singing Christmas Carols - tovima.com Village of Oswego approves age restrictions for e-bike and scooter operators - WSPYnews.com E-scooters tied to non-violent crimes in diverse, younger neighborhoods, study finds - WRSP As Houston adds e-scooter curfew, Austin focuses on safer street design - KEYE MOD Bikes Christmas Sale offers rare e-bike discounts, more - Electrek Gifting an Electric Scooter this Christmas? Know the Risks and the Law - The Legal Examiner Cruise up to 44 miles on Segway's F3 e-scooter with Apple Find My, proximity locking, more for $750 - 9to5Toys 3 metro Phoenix cities are trying to make riding e-scooters, e-bikes more safe - KJZZ Cozy up (safely) to an e-scooter’s lithium battery yule log - Popular Science Ather Electric Scooters To Get More Expensive From January 1; Check Details - NDTV E-scooter carnage as eight people are rushed to hospital overnight as the festive season kicks into gear - Daily Mail Upper Arlington Officials Urge Safety and Awareness for E-Scooter and E-Bike Gifts This Holiday Season - Hoodline This ‘Budget-Friendly’ E-Scooter That’s Great for Short Commutes Is Now Under $175 on Amazon - Men's Journal Apollo Phantom 2.0 review: A fast and capable electric scooter that still feels refined - Electrek Oxford's e-bike and e-scooter scheme sees busiest year - BBC Man fights for life after Brighton electric scooter crash - BBC PA State Police Remind Public of Electric Scooter Rules - Franklin County Free Press Emergency services issue e-scooter warnings ahead of Christmas - BBC Amazon is selling a foldable electric scooter for $150 that makes 'daily commutes feel effortless' - thestreet.com This Electric Scooter Has ‘Plenty of Power’ — And It’s On Sale for $150 at Amazon - Autoblog This $600 Electric Scooter Has ‘Serious Power’ — And It’s on Sale for $170 at Walmart - Autoblog Bo M2 review: The premium e-scooter unlike anything I’ve ever tested before - Electrek Arizona lawmaker moves to curb speeding e-bike, electric scooter riders - AZ Family Infrastructure needed for e-scooter safety - The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Costco Drops Phantom A10 Smart Electric Scooter to $349.99 in Impressive Deal - Men's Journal Amazon is selling a $240 electric scooter for $135 that’s ‘a joy to ride’ - thestreet.com Amazon Has a ‘Smooth’ and ‘Sturdy’ Electric Scooter for Over 50% Off - Autoblog Walmart is selling a $439 foldable electric scooter for just $160 right now - thestreet.com Ride Review: Segway's Powerful ‘Xyber’ E-Bike And GT3 Electric Scooter - Forbes This fun-vibes Honda Cub lookalike electric scooter is now almost half off - Electrek Walmart Is Selling a ‘Speedy’ $1,199 Electric Scooter for Just $260 - Autoblog Walmart is selling a $1,200 electric scooter for only $260, and shoppers call it a ‘joy to ride’ - thestreet.com Micro Mobility Market Forecast to Register Strong Growth by 2030 on Rising Urban Adoption and Shared Mobility Expansion – Mordor Intelligence - industrytoday.co.uk Shared micromobility steers UK modal shift, finds Beryl - Zag Daily Study: More Protected Bike Lanes = More Micromobility Users - Streetsblog USA Parking and micromobility actions to take, seasonal operations announced for West Lafayette - Purdue University Survey finds micromobility shifting from leisure to commuting - Cities Today OP-ED: The Philippines Is Getting Micromobility Backwards — And The LTO’s Crackdown Proves It - CleanTechnica Rivian’s Micro-Mobility Pivot: Inside the ‘Also’ E-Bike Strategy and the Quest for a Connected Ecosystem - WebProNews Micromobility and its role in wellbeing and climate action - Nature Inside Bolt’s UK micromobility push - Zag Daily Tyrone Town Council Supports ‘Micromobility Safety Act’ Proposal - fayette-news.net Micromobility service in Tahoe ending operations - KOLO | 8 News Now Micromobility service in Tahoe suspended until further notice - KOLO | 8 News Now Rivian Spin-Off Unveils Micromobility Vehicles, Headlined By A Modular E-Bike (Video) - Thomasnet University shifts electric micromobility vehicle policy - ntdaily.com Carmel passes new ordinance for micromobility & E-moto devices - Hamilton County Reporter Houston City Council approves curfew for e-scooters, ATVs, other 'micromobility' devices - FOX 26 Houston The Canta EV - Dutch Micromobility Reimagined As Social Innovation - EVWORLD.COM Carmel council approves micromobility ordinance - Current Publishing Exploring a New Path: Can Micromobility Still Work in Fort Wayne? - Input Fort Wayne A Micromobility Strategy for Toronto - City of Toronto Insights from a decade of North American shared micromobility innovation - Zag Daily Cantabrigians will get their say on micromobility after a state commission issues report in January - Cambridge Day Honda Fuels UCR Micromobility Safety Program - Inside UCR Micro Mobility Data Analytics Market Size | CAGR of 19.6% - Market.us E-micromobility study seeks to address charging needs across campus - Colorado State University E-bike, e-scooter injuries surge as micromobility grows - investigatetv.com Boca Raton hosts micro-mobility town hall to address e-bike and scooter safety concerns - WFLX ALSO Unveils Next-Gen Electric Micromobility Lineup - The EV Report ALSO Unveils New Suite of Electric Micromobility Vehicles to Reimagine Local Transportation - PR Newswire From Columbus to the world: A blueprint for smarter micromobility - Zag Daily The Micromobility Revolution Is Crushing The Fossil Fuel Dream - CleanTechnica Rivian’s spinoff micromobility company just unveiled its first electric bike - Fast Company Bike and Micromobility Parking Study - City of Orlando (.gov) New Jersey Publishes Micromobility Guide - Cycling West VOICES: Why Dayton needs shared micromobility options back - Dayton Daily News Denver South leads trial of digital micromobility parking - Cities Today Battery Fires and Micromobility Bans: When Will MTA Act? - Fire Engineering Ukraine’s Battlefield Scooters and the Micromobility Revolution - Medium Denver South transportation group partners with micromobility companies to better manage e-scooters - CBS News New Solar-Powered Charging Stations for Micromobility - UNC Greensboro UMD announces interim policy requiring micromobility riders to wear helmets on campus - The Diamondback Uneven development in market-based supplies of new micromobility services: the case of new e-scooter services - Nature

From bike to e-bike: Turn Your Regular Bike into a Powerful High-Performance E-Bike

From Bike to E-Bike: Transform Your Regular Bike into an Ultimate High-Performance E-Bike

The phrase “From bike to e-bike” represents more than just a technical upgrade — it’s a modern revolution in personal mobility. It’s about taking the bike you already love and giving it new life with the power of electricity. By converting your regular bicycle into an e-bike, you open the door to a whole new riding experience: faster commutes, longer weekend adventures, and the pure joy of gliding effortlessly up steep hills.

Making the transition from bike to e-bike is one of the smartest ways to join the clean transportation movement without replacing your current gear. Instead of buying a new model, you can install an electric conversion kit — saving both money and materials while reducing your carbon footprint. It’s an eco-friendly and empowering project that puts technology directly in your hands.

The beauty of going from bike to e-bike lies in its simplicity. With just a motor wheel, a compatible battery, and a few hours of hands-on setup, your ordinary bicycle becomes a high-performance electric machine capable of 25–60 miles of assisted riding. Whether you’re a commuter, a weekend explorer, or someone looking for a greener way to travel, this transformation delivers both excitement and efficiency.

If you’ve ever wondered how electric bikes work, start by understanding their core: a battery that stores energy, a motor that converts it into motion, and a controller that regulates power delivery. Together, they turn human effort into electric-assisted motion — the heart of the from bike to e-bike experience. Learn more about how electric bicycles work and explore practical conversion guides on eBikeSchool.com to prepare for your first DIY upgrade.

By the end of this guide, you’ll know exactly how to make the shift from bike to e-bike safely, efficiently, and affordably — transforming not just your ride, but the way you move through the world.

Read More!

🧰 Step 1: Choose Your Conversion Kit Type

When beginning your journey from bike to e-bike, the most crucial decision is selecting the right conversion kit. The kit determines not only how your e-bike performs, but also how natural the ride feels once the motor is installed. The motor is the powerhouse that transforms your ordinary pedaling experience into smooth, assisted motion — bridging the gap between a regular bike and a true electric companion.

  • Front Hub Motor: The simplest way to go from bike to e-bike. You just replace your front wheel, connect the controller, and you’re ready to ride. It provides balanced handling and is perfect for city commuting or flat terrain where ease of installation matters most.
  • Rear Hub Motor: A strong choice for riders who need traction and power. It’s an excellent way to experience the transition from bike to e-bike with more torque and acceleration, making uphill rides easier and more enjoyable.
  • Mid-Drive Motor: The premium route in the journey from bike to e-bike. It drives the crank directly, giving you optimal torque distribution, a natural pedaling feel, and maximum energy efficiency. This option suits serious cyclists and long-distance riders who want professional-grade performance.

Each conversion type represents a different path in the evolution from bike to e-bike. Beginners often start with a hub motor because it’s affordable, versatile, and compatible with most standard bikes. Advanced users or off-road enthusiasts might prefer the precision and control of a mid-drive motor.

If you’re looking for high-quality systems that make the transition from bike to e-bike smooth and reliable, check out
Bosch eBike Systems or
Bafang Electric — both leaders in electric drive technology trusted worldwide.

🔋 Step 2: Pick the Right Battery

When making the transformation from bike to e-bike, the battery is truly the heart of your new electric system. It determines how far you can go, how powerful your assist will be, and how reliable your ride feels day after day. In the journey from bike to e-bike, choosing the right battery isn’t just a technical choice — it’s what defines your entire riding experience.

A well-matched battery gives your converted e-bike both endurance and strength. Whether you ride to work, explore trails, or simply enjoy weekend cruises, the right energy source ensures you’re never left pedaling home with an empty pack. Here are the key factors to understand before selecting your battery:

  • Voltage (V): For most riders going from bike to e-bike, 36V or 48V systems are ideal. A higher voltage means more torque, stronger hill-climbing power, and quicker acceleration — perfect for riders who crave performance.
  • Capacity (Ah): The amp-hour rating measures how long your battery will last per charge. In the from bike to e-bike transition, a 10–20Ah battery generally provides 25–60 miles of range, depending on terrain, weight, and motor efficiency.
  • Type: Lithium-ion batteries are the gold standard for modern e-bikes. Lightweight, durable, and efficient, they’ve made the from bike to e-bike movement possible by offering fast charging (3–6 hours) and long lifespans.
  • Mount: Placement matters. Choose between a downtube, rear rack, or saddle mount depending on your bike’s design and how you want to balance weight. A well-placed battery ensures a stable and natural feel after conversion.

Safety should never be overlooked in the process from bike to e-bike. Always choose a reputable supplier and make sure your battery includes a built-in Battery Management System (BMS) to prevent overcharging, overheating, and voltage imbalance.

To explore reliable and high-performance battery options for your conversion, visit
Samsung SDI or
LG Energy Solution — two global leaders in lithium-ion technology trusted by top e-bike brands.

🛠️ Step 3: Tools & Installation

When moving from bike to e-bike, installation is the exciting hands-on phase where your project truly comes to life. Most modern conversion kits are designed to be plug-and-play, meaning you don’t have to be a professional mechanic to succeed. With a few basic tools and some patience, you can turn your regular bicycle into a fully functional electric machine in just a few hours.

Understanding the installation process is essential to make your transition from bike to e-bike smooth and safe. The goal is to keep the build clean, secure, and well-balanced, ensuring your upgraded ride feels as natural and responsive as your original bike — only faster and more powerful.

  • Tools Needed: For your from bike to e-bike setup, prepare a reliable toolkit: Allen keys, wrench set, screwdrivers, zip ties, cable cutters, and optionally a torque wrench for tightening critical bolts. A bike stand can also help make installation easier.
  • Time Estimate: Expect 2–4 hours to go from bike to e-bike, depending on your kit type and experience. Hub-motor kits are faster to install, while mid-drive systems may require removing the crankset and adjusting the chainline.
  • Installation Steps:
    1. Remove your old wheel and replace it with the motorized hub or mid-drive unit.
    2. Securely mount the battery to the downtube, rear rack, or frame mount.
    3. Connect the controller, throttle, and display, following your kit’s wiring diagram.
    4. Use zip ties to organize cables neatly along the frame for a professional look.
    5. Test the system before your first full ride to confirm proper motor and throttle response.

When transitioning from bike to e-bike, neat cable routing isn’t just about appearance — it’s about reliability. Keeping wires tight and dry reduces friction, prevents wear, and protects against water or dust damage. A clean setup also makes maintenance easier later on.

If you want expert guidance while installing your kit, resources like
Grin Technologies’ e-bike tools guide or
Bike Is Best tutorials offer step-by-step visuals and advice for anyone going from bike to e-bike.

⚙️ Extra Components & Upgrades

Once you’ve made the initial leap from bike to e-bike, the next step is fine-tuning your setup with the right components and upgrades. These additions not only enhance performance and safety but also personalize your electric ride to match your style and riding habits. Moving from bike to e-bike isn’t just about adding a motor — it’s about creating a smooth, intelligent system where every part communicates efficiently.

Modern e-bike conversion kits often include several optional add-ons designed to improve control, comfort, and functionality. Understanding how these components work together helps you get the most out of your from bike to e-bike transformation.

  • Controller: The controller acts as the brain of your from bike to e-bike system, regulating the power flow between the battery and motor. A high-quality controller ensures smooth acceleration, stable performance, and better energy efficiency.
  • Display: A digital display connects you to your e-bike in real time. It shows essential information like speed, battery percentage, distance traveled, and power mode. When upgrading from bike to e-bike, a good display turns your handlebar into a smart dashboard — helping you monitor your ride like a pro.
  • Throttle: A throttle provides instant motor engagement, allowing you to accelerate effortlessly from a full stop or conquer steep climbs. It’s a signature upgrade when going from bike to e-bike, but use it wisely — balance throttle use with pedal assist to preserve battery life.
  • PAS (Pedal Assist) Sensor: One of the most transformative features when going from bike to e-bike. This sensor detects your pedaling motion and automatically adjusts motor support, giving you a natural, intuitive riding feel. It’s also essential for staying compliant with most e-bike regulations.
  • Braking Sensors and Lighting: For a complete from bike to e-bike setup, consider brake sensors that cut power when braking, and integrated LED lighting for night visibility and safety.

As you refine your from bike to e-bike project, think of these upgrades as building blocks for customization. Whether you want a smart commuting solution or an off-road powerhouse, these components let you control how your e-bike behaves and performs.

For deeper insights on professional-grade upgrades and advanced systems, explore
Grin Technologies’ e-bike learning center or
Bosch eBike product lineup — both excellent resources for anyone taking their ride from bike to e-bike.

💡 Step 4: Safety and Legal Considerations

When moving from bike to e-bike, it’s crucial to remember that you’re not just upgrading your ride — you’re entering a new category of personal transportation. E-bikes can reach higher speeds and handle more power than regular bicycles, so understanding the safety and legal aspects of your conversion is key to riding responsibly and staying compliant with local regulations.

The transition from bike to e-bike adds excitement and performance, but it also brings responsibility. Every country and even city may have slightly different laws defining what qualifies as an e-bike — and exceeding those limits can reclassify your vehicle as a motorbike, requiring registration, insurance, or a license. Before your first ride, always check your regional e-bike laws to make sure your build is fully legal and road-ready.

  • Helmet: A helmet is non-negotiable when going from bike to e-bike. The added speed and torque demand better protection. Choose a certified e-bike or mountain bike helmet with proper ventilation and impact resistance.
  • Speed Limit: In most regions, e-bikes are limited to 25 km/h (15.5 mph) in pedal-assist mode and 45 km/h (28 mph) for speed pedelecs. When you convert from bike to e-bike, make sure your controller or display settings respect these caps to remain street-legal.
  • Brakes: Power requires precision. If your motor exceeds 500W, upgrading to mechanical or hydraulic disc brakes is strongly recommended. This ensures your from bike to e-bike conversion can stop safely, even on steep descents or in wet weather.
  • Lighting & Reflectors: Visibility saves lives. Install high-quality LED headlights, tail lights, and wheel reflectors. When upgrading from bike to e-bike, consider lights powered directly from the main battery for convenience and consistent brightness.
  • Electrical Safety: Inspect all wiring, connectors, and insulation before riding. Secure cables tightly and avoid loose connections — especially in rainy or humid conditions. A safe from bike to e-bike build starts with attention to detail.

Safety doesn’t end with installation. Regularly inspect bolts, brake pads, and connectors. Charge your battery in a fire-safe area, and never leave it unattended overnight. The more power your system has, the more it deserves disciplined maintenance.

To stay up to date with international e-bike standards and safety practices, check reliable sources such as
U.S. Department of Transportation,
EU Urban Mobility & E-Bike Regulations, or
Grin Technologies’ e-bike learning center. These resources will help you ensure that your journey from bike to e-bike is both safe and compliant.

💸 Cost Breakdown (Budget Build)

One of the biggest advantages of going from bike to e-bike is the cost efficiency. Instead of spending $1,000–$3,000 on a new electric bike, you can transform your existing bicycle into a powerful e-ride for a fraction of that price. The conversion process lets you control every expense — from the motor and battery to the smallest cable tie — making the journey from bike to e-bike not just fun but financially smart.

Let’s take a closer look at a realistic budget setup for those who want to convert from bike to e-bike without overspending. This table outlines the average costs of essential components in a do-it-yourself conversion kit:

Component Estimated Cost (USD)
Rear Hub Motor Kit $120–$180
36V 10Ah Battery $90–$150
Controller & Display Included in kit
Extras (lights, wiring, zip ties) $20
Total Estimated Investment $230–$350

This modest budget proves that moving from bike to e-bike doesn’t have to break the bank. With as little as $250, you can enjoy faster commutes, easier hill climbs, and a greener mode of transportation — all while keeping your favorite bicycle frame. For comparison, most entry-level factory e-bikes start around $1,000, making DIY conversion a cost-effective alternative for eco-conscious riders.

When planning your from bike to e-bike build, it’s also worth factoring in optional upgrades like hydraulic brakes ($50–$100), a more powerful battery ($150+), or smart displays with Bluetooth connectivity ($40–$80). These aren’t essential, but they can enhance your comfort, performance, and safety.

Additionally, buying from reputable brands or certified suppliers ensures your components last longer and perform efficiently. Trusted sources such as
Grin Technologies and
Bafang offer quality conversion kits that make your journey from bike to e-bike smooth, reliable, and future-proof.

Ultimately, the value of going from bike to e-bike isn’t just about saving money — it’s about empowerment. You’re not just buying an e-bike; you’re building one with your own hands, learning how it works, and personalizing it to your lifestyle. That kind of satisfaction is truly priceless.

🎥 Watch: Step-by-step guide on how to convert your regular bicycle into a high-performance e‑bike, including motor installation, battery setup, and final testing.

🌟 Final Tips & Takeaway

Transitioning from bike to e-bike is more than just installing a motor and battery — it’s about creating a reliable, enjoyable, and safe electric ride. By paying attention to small but crucial details, you can ensure that your DIY conversion delivers the best performance and longevity. Here are essential tips to keep in mind:

  • Battery & BMS Protection: Always choose a battery with a reliable Battery Management System and waterproof connectors. When moving from bike to e-bike, this ensures safe charging, prevents over-discharge, and protects against short circuits, extending battery life.
  • Motor & Frame Compatibility: Double-check that your motor wheel fits your bike’s dropout spacing and frame type. A mismatch can lead to poor handling or damage. Proper alignment is key to a smooth from bike to e-bike experience.
  • Initial Testing: After assembly, take a short, controlled ride to test motor response, braking, and pedal assist. This step ensures your transition from bike to e-bike is successful before you tackle longer routes or higher speeds.
  • Regular Maintenance: E-bikes are heavier and faster than traditional bikes, so maintain tire pressure, check brakes frequently, and inspect cables and connectors. Keeping your build in top shape ensures your from bike to e-bike journey remains safe and enjoyable for years.
  • Customization & Upgrades: As you get comfortable with your e-bike, consider upgrading components like displays, lighting, or suspension. Each upgrade enhances your ride quality and allows your from bike to e-bike build to evolve with your needs.

“You don’t need a $2,000 e-bike to experience electric freedom. By converting from bike to e-bike with smart choices and simple tools, you can create a high-performance electric ride for under $300 — and enjoy the pride of building it yourself.”

Remember, going from bike to e-bike isn’t just about speed — it’s about empowerment, sustainability, and the joy of effortless riding. Every hill becomes an opportunity, every commute feels lighter, and every ride is an accomplishment you built yourself.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Converting from Bike to E-Bike

+What does it mean to go from bike to e-bike?
Going from bike to e-bike means upgrading a standard bicycle with an electric motor, battery, and controller to provide pedal-assist or throttle power.
+Can any bike be converted into an e-bike?
Most standard bikes can be converted, but frame type, wheel size, and dropout spacing affect compatibility. Hub motor kits are generally easier to fit than mid-drive motors.
+Which motor type is best for a DIY conversion?
Front hub motors are easiest, rear hub motors provide more traction, and mid-drive motors offer maximum efficiency and torque but are more complex to install.
+What battery should I choose when converting from bike to e-bike?
Choose a lithium-ion battery with 36–48V and 10–20Ah, mounted securely on the downtube, rear rack, or saddle. A BMS (Battery Management System) ensures safety and longevity.
+How long does installation take for a bike-to-e-bike conversion?
Most hub motor kits can be installed in 2–4 hours by a beginner, while mid-drive kits may take longer due to more complex mounting and alignment.
+What additional components are recommended?
Controller, display, throttle (optional), and PAS (pedal assist sensor) are key components. Accessories like lights, fenders, and locks improve safety and convenience.
+Is it legal to convert my bike to an e-bike?
Yes, as long as your motor power and speed comply with local regulations, typically under 750W and 25–28 mph (40–45 km/h). Always check your region’s rules.
+How much does a typical bike-to-e-bike conversion cost?
A basic conversion kit costs $230–$350, including motor, battery, controller, and basic wiring. Optional upgrades may increase the price.
+How do I maintain a converted e-bike?
Regularly check brakes, tire pressure, and electrical connections. Keep the battery charged and avoid overloading it. Clean and lubricate the drivetrain as with a normal bike.
+What are the benefits of converting from bike to e-bike?
Benefits include faster commuting, easier hill climbs, longer rides without fatigue, cost savings compared to buying a new e-bike, and the satisfaction of building your own electric bike.

dgartists@gmail.com
dgartists@gmail.com
Articles: 107
```
```
WhatsApp Email Messenger